7 Dog Breeds Used During The Conflict Of WW2
ViralBe / YouTube
During the large conflict of World War II, not only were humans called upon to serve on the front lines, but dogs also played an essential role. Man’s best friend proved critical in numerous roles ranging from messengers to companions during harsh conditions. Dogs, being loyal and intelligent, were perfect allies in various military tasks. Below, we delve into the specifics of seven dog breeds that were especially resourceful during the war.
1. German Shepherd
View this post on Instagram
The German Shepherd, initially developed by a German officer, quickly became a top choice for military service during World War II. These dogs were primarily used to deliver ammunition and messages, leveraging their intelligence and athletic nature. Their impressive abilities in obedience made them invaluable on the battlefield. Today, German Shepherds are still widely employed by military and law enforcement agencies around the world due to their strong loyalty and versatility.
2. Belgian Malinois
View this post on Instagram
Known for their bright minds and exceptional energy, Belgian Malinois were first used by armed forces during the First World War and continued their service into the next global conflict. These dogs played crucial roles in messaging and locating wounded soldiers on the battlefield. Their smaller size compared to the German Shepherd made them ideal for specific tasks like parachute operations by special units like the Navy SEALS. Belgian Malinois remain popular among military forces for their all-around capabilities in modern tasks.
3. Dutch Shepherd
View this post on Instagram
Originating from herding breeds, the Dutch Shepherd was utilized by the German military during World War II. Known for their agility and intelligence, Dutch Shepherds were employed in various roles across the battlefield. Their adaptability and trainability made them excellent military dogs, fit for multiple forms of service including messaging and assisting in patrols. Their contribution extends beyond World War II as they continue to serve in modern military and police roles.
4. Labrador Retriever
View this post on Instagram
Labrador Retrievers, renowned for their excellent sense of smell and hunting skills, were adapted into roles that made the most of these capabilities. The military trained these dogs for search missions, particularly for detecting explosives. Additionally, Labradors served as combat stress control dogs, offering comfort to soldiers returning from the field. Their friendly demeanor and wagging tails helped improve soldiers’ morale during tough times.
5. Airedale Terrier
View this post on Instagram
The British military first employed Airedale Terriers during World War I, and their role extended into the next major conflict. These terriers were primarily used as messengers in the midst of warfare. They were also trained by the Red Cross to locate injured individuals, proving their worth in rescue operations. While today the Airedale Terrier is not commonly used in military contexts, their past contributions to military efforts are well remembered.
6. Siberian Husky
View this post on Instagram
Famous for their endurance and ability to thrive in cold environments, Siberian Huskies were employed by the U.S. military primarily during missions in Arctic regions. Their strength and resilience made them ideal for pulling sleds and working in some of the most challenging weather conditions. While their use by the U.S. military has decreased over the years, other countries have continued to utilize these robust dogs in similar capacities.
7. Alaskan Malamute
View this post on Instagram
Similar to their cousin, the Siberian Husky, Alaskan Malamutes were used for their sled-pulling capabilities in harsh Arctic missions. These dogs are known for their ability to withstand extreme cold, a trait that made them invaluable during rescue operations in snowy and icy terrains. Notably, they were among the first breeds to be trained for parachute jumps into remote areas, showing their versatility and bravery in complex missions.
HONORABLE MENTION
Giant Schnauzer
Boxer
Doberman Pinscher
These dog breeds made significant contributions to military efforts during World War II. Their roles varied from tactical operations to providing emotional support to troops.
