Watch the WWII Footage of the 11th Airborne’s Combat Jump at Tagaytay Ridge in 1945

In early 1945, the 11th Airborne Division of the United States Army played a significant role in the liberation of the Philippines during World War II. Their mission included a combat parachute jump onto Tagaytay Ridge, a strategic high ground south of Manila. This operation was crucial for gaining a foothold to advance towards the capital.

Preparations and Deployment

On February 3, 1945, the 511th Parachute Infantry Regiment (PIR), a key component of the 11th Airborne Division, prepared for their first combat jump on Luzon. The paratroopers were briefed on their objectives: to secure Tagaytay Ridge and establish a position for further operations towards Manila. They boarded transport aircraft, fully equipped with weapons, ammunition, and essential supplies for the mission ahead.

As the aircraft approached the drop zone over Tagaytay Ridge, the paratroopers readied themselves for the descent. Upon receiving the signal, they exited the planes, their parachutes deploying against the sky. The descent was swift, and they landed on the ridge, encountering minimal resistance. The successful landing allowed them to quickly assemble and prepare for subsequent operations.

Securing the Ridge and Advancing

After regrouping, the 511th PIR moved to secure the surrounding area of Tagaytay Ridge. They established defensive positions and coordinated with other units arriving via amphibious landings. The control of Tagaytay Ridge provided a strategic advantage, offering a vantage point over the surrounding terrain and serving as a staging area for the push towards Manila.​

Local Filipino guerrilla fighters had been actively resisting the occupying forces prior to the arrival of the 11th Airborne Division. Their efforts in disrupting enemy operations and gathering intelligence were invaluable. The collaboration between the American paratroopers and Filipino guerrillas facilitated the clearing of the area and paved the way for the liberation of nearby towns and cities.​

Historical Significance

The combat jump at Tagaytay Ridge marked a significant moment in the Pacific theater of World War II. It demonstrated the effectiveness of airborne operations in the region and underscored the importance of joint efforts between conventional forces and local resistance groups. Today, the event is commemorated with a historical marker in Tagaytay City, honoring the bravery and sacrifice of those involved.

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